ARABS AND THE ARABIC LANGUAGE

Abstract

 ABSTRACT

 The article examines the history of the Arabs and the grammatical structure of the Arabic language. At the same time, it is noted that the Arabic language is the language of the Holy Qur'an.  It is stated that although Arabic is a grammatically perfect language, it is equally outstanding in terms of eloquence, fluency, and stylistics.

It is understood and stated in the article that Allah Almighty, among hundreds of languages, revealed His final divine book to the world in Arabic and, by His power, manifested the beauties of this language. Undoubtedly, the flexibility, characteristic features, capability, skill, and beauty of the Arabic literary language have played a significant role in the spread of the ideas of the Holy Qur'an, Islamic rulings, and the principles and laws of sharia. In this regard, throughout the Middle Ages, the Arabic literary language was regarded as a noble language because it was the language of the Qur'an and contained profound beauty, its study and exploration were always considered an honorable and sacred task. From this perspective, speaking and communicating in Arabic has been respected throughout the centuries, and for this reason, the language has always been regarded with special honor and reverence. The richness of vocabulary, the abundance of synonyms and the presence of its own subtle distinction of each synonymous word allowed this language to fully express all natural phenomena, all emotions and subtleties that are within human thought and are not. In many cases, it is not possible to literally translate the descriptions and characters expressed by the Arabic language into a second language. This is another clear proof of the richness of the Arabic language, its broad power of expression, its flexibility and skill.